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Electrical questions

 
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JeepXJ  



Joined: 04 Jun 2008
Posts: 11
Location: Milpitas, CA

PostPosted: Mon Jun 09, 2008 6:07 pm    Post subject: Electrical questions Reply with quote

Ok, I have two questions for you all. The first is about my fuel pump relay. Does anybody know a theory of operation for this relay? I suspect that this relay may have something to do with my starting issue. When I turn the key to the "ON" position i can hear the pump prime up for maybe 3 seconds, then it shuts off. This seems normal, as my other cars do it too, but the difference is that the Porsche doesn't do it all the time. I'd say that it only primes up about 70% of the time. I thought maybe it was bad contacts in the relay, so I removed it and popped it open. My goodness this thing is more complex than i thought. There is an IC inside that I'm guessing is a timer circuit of some sort, with the outputs triggering transistors to throw the relay itself. I could probably reverse engineer it, but i thought i'd ask here first if anyone knew what I'm supposed to be seeing here. Also, the relay smells kinda like its burnt out, so i'm looking to order a new one if i can't fix this one.

The problem is that a google search for "1980 Porsche 924 fuel pump relay" brings up a bunch of relays that look completely different than the one i have. Mine is a 5 pin unit with 4 large pins (#s 30, 87, 15, and 1) and a small pin labeled #31. I can't see the pin #s on the new units, but i can tell that there are at least 6 of them. I've done a bit of searching, but didn't really find what i was looking for. My relay is made by schier electronic, and carries the # 24.1000.10. Anyone know a good source for one of these?

Now for what appears to be my third question... even though i said 2... Anyways...

While searching around under the dash i found what looked like a relay, but it was emitting the loud annoying buzzing noises associated with having the keys in, or the door open. Is this just a buzzer, or does it actually do something. I pulled it out because it was pissing me off, but I can put it back in if it is actually important for something...
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Rich H  



Joined: 10 Jun 2007
Posts: 2665
Location: Preston, Lancs, UK

PostPosted: Mon Jun 09, 2008 6:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The fuel pump relay is a safety device of sorts. it will prime the pump initially but then it won't run the pump until it sees 300 (ish) rpm by checking the ignition coil firings. The idea being to cut the fuel if you crash and the engine stops. That is what all the electrics do.
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D Hook  



Joined: 02 Nov 2002
Posts: 3158
Location: Omaha, NE

PostPosted: Mon Jun 09, 2008 8:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think the last fuel pump relay I bought was from Performance Products for around $17 or so. You might want to buy two and keep one in the glove box as a back up. They're known to go out at inoportune times.

Also, some of the cars have a little trick wiring were you can cycle the fuel pump by trying to adjust the drivers side rear view mirror. Whenever I move that switch, I can hear the fuel pump run for a couple seconds. At first I thought I should fix it but now it comes in handy for trouble shooting. I always know for sure if the pump is working. IIRC, you need to have the key on to do it. Give yours a try and see if you can hear the pump.

Cycling on for about 3 seconds is correct. Just enough to build pressure in the line before starting.

The buzzing relay is just an alert of door open, key in or seat belt not fastened. AFAIK, it has no other function.

Good luck.
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JeepXJ  



Joined: 04 Jun 2008
Posts: 11
Location: Milpitas, CA

PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 12:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Would anybody be kind enough to grab their spare relay and take a few pictures of it? Mainly the lettered side and the pins. The one listed on performance parts looks like this:
[img]http://www.automotion.com/aux_incl/images.ashx?i=ID+112592.jpg&partNo=112592&w=280&h=210[/img]

However I haven't found a single round relay in the car yet. The one I pulled out is square. I'll take pics of it when I can.

The other ones i have found are the "DME" relays:
[img]http://info.rockauto.com/getimage/getimage.php?imagekey=1133909&imageurl=http%3A//info.rockauto.com/UROparts/993-615-227-00.jpg[/img]
These are the ones with too may pins

As noted in my sig, the car is a 1980, and i don't know if there was some difference in the years.
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Last edited by JeepXJ on Tue Jun 10, 2008 1:22 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Smoothie  



Joined: 01 Jan 2003
Posts: 8032
Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)

PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 1:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote


That's the pic for www.rockauto.com 's later 924 FP relay - their price is $18.86. '77-'78 got a lower amp-rated relay to run only 1 pump. '79-up got 2 fuel pumps and the higher-rated relay. 924NA's from '79-up all use the same relay.
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JeepXJ  



Joined: 04 Jun 2008
Posts: 11
Location: Milpitas, CA

PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 1:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

oh very good, thank you. I see that my picture links didn't even work. Sorry about the noob questions, I just was having a bit of trouble figuring out why there were so many different choices. Thanks for the help!
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JeepXJ  



Joined: 04 Jun 2008
Posts: 11
Location: Milpitas, CA

PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 6:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, I ordered up a new one. Funny thing is that I was on that site last night, but when i clicked of the fuel pump relay tab for the car i got an error message saying that the node wasn't active or something. I just assumed that meant they didn't have one. Tried it after your reply though and poof, it works.

Tomorow i'll be back at my old place where the car is, and i'll have access to some of my diagnostics equiptment. I know i've got a relay comming, but i really want to figure out the output patern of these relays, so i'll probably do a write up in the next few days on what kind of signal you should be expecting out of a healthy vs a bad relay.

Hopefuly i can get it running. If not, i'm sure i'll have more questions!

-Justin
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Smoothie  



Joined: 01 Jan 2003
Posts: 8032
Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)

PostPosted: Wed Jun 11, 2008 1:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

This one includes some discussion about the various 924 and 931 FP relays, but also a schematic of the 433.__ relay drawn up by Finbarr. -
http://www.924board.org/viewtopic.php?t=10360

(My own pics there are long gone due to a pic hosting site shutdown.)
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JeepXJ  



Joined: 04 Jun 2008
Posts: 11
Location: Milpitas, CA

PostPosted: Wed Jun 11, 2008 12:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wow, I sure wish that had come up in my searches, would have made life a lot easier!

The good news is that the car now starts and runs. The relay is botched, but its intermittent, so as soon as the new one gets here i should be set.

I got the car added to my insurance, and it only raised my policy by $48 a year. Not bad, i was stoked, though when i went down to DMV the want $140 for the fees and registration. And i still have to get it to pass smog. Fun fun fun!
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924er  



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 339
Location: Los Angeles California

PostPosted: Wed Jun 11, 2008 6:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

yea i had to change mines recently for about 15 bucks and now i dont hear the pump buzz when i turn the key anymore but it still runs, weird
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924er  



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 339
Location: Los Angeles California

PostPosted: Wed Jun 11, 2008 6:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

JeepXJ wrote:


I got the car added to my insurance, and it only raised my policy by $48 a year. Not bad, i was stoked, though when i went down to DMV the want $140 for the fees and registration. And i still have to get it to pass smog. Fun fun fun!


damn you got some cheap insurance!

i had to pay $200 at the DMV!

i had to go through that process and its a bitch, make sure the air and fuel mixture is good because thats what made me fail.
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