Show full size 924Board.org
Discussion Forum of 924.org
 
 FAQFAQ   SearchSearch   MemberlistMemberlist   UsergroupsUsergroups   RegisterRegister 
 ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in 
 Technical FAQ924 FAQ (Technical)   Technical924 Technical Section   Jump to 924.org924.org   Jump to PCA 924 Registry924 Registry

violent gear change

 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    924Board.org Forum Index -> General Discussions
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
Duncan  



Joined: 04 Nov 2002
Posts: 425
Location: Delft, The Netherlands

PostPosted: Wed Feb 16, 2005 9:03 am    Post subject: violent gear change Reply with quote

I have a bit of an issue with changing gear.
When I start the car the gear change is very smooth initially. However, if I have driven for a while, and the car is stationary for a traffic light and I engage gear, I hear a sort of 'clung' sound, but it is not difficult to move the shifter. If I have driven on the high way for a longer while, the 'clung' sound upon engaging gear becomes much louder/ After 5 minutes of the high way in city traffic the sound returns to its normal level.

What can this be? 1983 NA RoW with 230000 km Audi 5 speed tranny.
The clutch has been renewed recently and is correctly adjusted.
Also fly wheel end oil seal was replaced. Clutch disk is clean.
Clutch pedal is not very stiff. I noticed a lot of axial play when moving the portside flange of the gearbox.
The shop that has renewed the clutch suggests it is most likely something in the gear box.

Furthermore, if I am scouting for a replacement gearbox, how can you identify the year of production of the gearbox?

Thanks in advance,

Sincerely,
Duncan
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Smoothie  



Joined: 01 Jan 2003
Posts: 8032
Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)

PostPosted: Wed Feb 16, 2005 10:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

For an NA, the last 5 digits of the transmission number code are the production date. The code starts with 2 letters -
("MD" for 5-speed Audi 1983 Europe/ROW with normal differential)
("4Q" for 5-speed Audi 1983 Europe/ROW with LSD)
- followed by a 2 digit production day, 2 digit month, 1 digit year.
Depending on year and location, the letter prefixes change, but the last 5 digits are always the date on NA transmissions (931 transmissions got a 5 digit serial number instead of a date).
Page 4 here explains the codes (332KB download) - http://www.geocities.com/p924tech/924.zip
_________________
"..it's made in Germany. You know the Germans always make good stuff."


'82 924T, US version, dark green metallic, 5 speed Audi 016G gearbox
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
Smoothie  



Joined: 01 Jan 2003
Posts: 8032
Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)

PostPosted: Wed Feb 16, 2005 1:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

On the clung -
I sometimes get something like that - not while shifting at speed on the highway, but after the transmission's warm and I throw it into reverse a little too quick after rolling forward. It'll make a clunk sound and feel like the gearbox jumps a bit, but that's a rare occurance. If it's a major constant problem, maybe change to a different gear oil. I've heard talk around here about synthetic gear oil (Redline?). It's more slippery and thinner and will make the gearbox somewhat louder - then again maybe a fresh fill of 85W-90 weight's appropriate. I don't know... If it's due for an oil change, you might try whichever's not in there now.
_________________
"..it's made in Germany. You know the Germans always make good stuff."


'82 924T, US version, dark green metallic, 5 speed Audi 016G gearbox
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
Duncan  



Joined: 04 Nov 2002
Posts: 425
Location: Delft, The Netherlands

PostPosted: Wed Feb 16, 2005 9:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks Smoothie,

I was also under the impression that I would need a gear box oil that
has higher viscosity when warm. Currently I run 80w90.
Is the viscosity at ''warmed up gearbox temp" of a 75w90 less than the viscosity of a 85w90, or both being **w90 the same?? My doubt comes from the fact that I imagine gear box oil does not get as hot as motoroil, or am I wrong ?

Do you think the play in the diff has anything to do with the 'clung sound'??

Thanks again.
Duncan
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Lizard  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
Posts: 9364
Location: Abbotsford BC. Canada

PostPosted: Thu Feb 17, 2005 2:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

depends on your tranny although make sure it is GL5approved.
_________________
3 928s,
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
CMXXXI  



Joined: 05 Nov 2002
Posts: 1939
Location: Vicksburg, MS

PostPosted: Thu Feb 17, 2005 6:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Duncan wrote:
...Is the viscosity at ''warmed up gearbox temp" of a 75w90 less than the viscosity of a 85w90...

No. When hot, both a 75w90 and an 85w90 should theoretically have the same viscosity. For the sake of simplicity in this thread, you can think of the left number is the "cold" viscosity value and the right number is the "hot" viscosity value.
_________________
'79 Eurospec 931
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail Visit poster's website
Duncan  



Joined: 04 Nov 2002
Posts: 425
Location: Delft, The Netherlands

PostPosted: Thu Feb 17, 2005 6:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks CMXXXI,


I thought that because the oil in the gearbox does not get that
hot, the 'cold' viscosity would be more relevant than the 'hot'
viscosity. How hot/warm is the oil supposed to get ?

Can you comment on this please?
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Smoothie  



Joined: 01 Jan 2003
Posts: 8032
Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)

PostPosted: Thu Feb 17, 2005 1:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't know exactly how hot it gets, but based on the fact that later 944 manual transmissions had oil coolers, it's easy to conclude that it does get hot. There are gear oils available that have higher second numbers than 90. Whether you want to experiment with that is up to you, but it makes sense that you should see some lessening of your symptoms with an oil that stays thicker at higher temps. For the same reason, synthetic gear oil might help because it runs cooler. Following is some relevant info -
http://www.machinerylubrication.com/article_detail.asp?articleid=167 wrote:
Approximate oil change intervals of gear oils at an operating temperature of 176°F (80°C) are:

Mineral oil: 5,000 operating hours
SHC oil: 15,000 operating hours (extension factor 3)
PAG oil: 25,000 operating hours (extension factor 5)
Synthetic oils have a lower friction coefficient than mineral oils in a gearbox and a more favorable viscosity-temperature relationship. This generally permits the use of synthetics at lower viscosity grades and also offers the possibility of reduced oil temperature during operation. In such cases, the life extension factors for oil change intervals of synthetic oils are longer than the values stated above, which refer to identical oil temperature. The following comparison of test results illustrates this advantage. Three lubricants were tested in a splash lubricated worm gear test rig.

The test records show the following oil sump temperatures after 300 operating hours:

Mineral oil: 230°F (110°C)
SHC: 194°F (90°C)
PAG: 167°F (75°C)

The life extension factors of synthetic oils as compared to mineral oil are as follows:

Mineral oil = 1
SHC = 9.5 times longer
PAG = 31 times longer

"SHC" = Synthetic HydroCarbon oils
"PAG" = Polyglycols
_________________
"..it's made in Germany. You know the Germans always make good stuff."


'82 924T, US version, dark green metallic, 5 speed Audi 016G gearbox
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    924Board.org Forum Index -> General Discussions All times are GMT + 10 Hours
Page 1 of 1

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum


Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group