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Radiator fans aren't coming on. Need help troubleshooting..

 
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Sean_Ironstag  



Joined: 12 May 2012
Posts: 51
Location: Houston

PostPosted: Tue Oct 09, 2012 11:55 am    Post subject: Radiator fans aren't coming on. Need help troubleshooting.. Reply with quote

So, I've just noticed within the last day, or so, that neither one of my radiator fans are kicking on. Therefore causing my car to overheat, and for my temp gauge to act up.
One (the drivers side fan) used to come on, all the time. While the other (passenger side fan) would only kick on every now and again. Now neither of them are coming on, and I am trying to troubleshoot and figure out what it could be, but I could definitely use some advice.
Any and all help is, as always, much appreciated.
Thanks.
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fiat22turbo  



Joined: 18 Jan 2006
Posts: 4040
Location: Portland, OR

PostPosted: Tue Oct 09, 2012 12:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Do you have some wire to jump from the battery to the connectors on the fans?

If you can verify the fans work, then you can look at the wiring from the fans to the temperature switch on the radiator.

The switch can be tested in a pan of hot water a thermometer and a continuity tester.

If those work then it is on to the radiator fan relay the fuse and the ground bloom behind the fuse panel on the firewall.
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!tom  



Joined: 28 Aug 2006
Posts: 1941
Location: Victoria, BC Canada

PostPosted: Tue Oct 09, 2012 1:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Could also be low on coolant.
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Sean_Ironstag  



Joined: 12 May 2012
Posts: 51
Location: Houston

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 9:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Okay... So I ran power directly from the battery, to each fan, they both work when powered directly from the battery. So that takes the fans themselves out of the picture, as the problem.
I am so lost right now though. I really need help with this. I've been trying to do other troubleshooting, but nothing is panning out.
I've checked the ground bloom, all the grounds are securely connected.
I tried checking the fan and a/c relays, i hear the click when I power them directly from the battery, but all the guides Ive read about testing the relays are confusing to me. When I test the relay (while it's powered), between terminals 30 and 87, I get 0 ohms for resistance (like youre supposed to), but then the guides tell you to test the terminals A and B (and youre supposed to get 0 resistance there as well, while relay is powered), but there are no terminals labeled A and B on the relays... So I cant tell if they are good or bad, because I am not sure what to do. There are terminals 30, 87, 85, and 86. Help?
Also, I tried disconnecting the electrical connector from the thermofan switch, and jumpering the connections on the electrical connector. If I do that when the car is off, nothing happens. If I do it while the car is on, the drivers side fan will come on, but not the passenger side fan.
Also, my slow fan resistor is registering 15-20 ohms when I measure resistance on it. That could be a problem, maybe?
Oh, and if this matters, the a/c on my car does not work, never has since I bought the car. Just sayin'
Also, coolant and oil levels are good. So are my fuses, I believe.
Please someone help...
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Paul  



Joined: 02 Nov 2002
Posts: 9491
Location: Southeast Wisconsin

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 10:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Passenger side fan wiring is bad?

All the switch does is to provide a ground for the fan motors, so make sure the switches connector has a good ground.
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Last edited by Paul on Wed Oct 10, 2012 11:07 am; edited 2 times in total
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Sean_Ironstag  



Joined: 12 May 2012
Posts: 51
Location: Houston

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 10:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Perhaps, but even the drivers side fan only comes on when I jump the thermofan terminals when the car is on.
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Paul  



Joined: 02 Nov 2002
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 11:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The fact that the fan runs when the connector is bridged with ignition is on indicates the relay and fuse are good.

The fact that it does not run with key off and the connector bridged and the fact that the resistor is not open indicates the wiring must be bad from or to the resistor.

I need to reference a 77 wiring diagram before going any further to verify both fans are supposed to run or if one is for A/C and one is for the radiator.
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Silver 98 986 3.6l 320 HP "Frank N Stein"
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!tom  



Joined: 28 Aug 2006
Posts: 1941
Location: Victoria, BC Canada

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 1:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sean_Ironstag wrote:
Perhaps, but even the drivers side fan only comes on when I jump the thermofan terminals when the car is on.

This says the thermofan switch is bad.

You can just buy a replacement, or you can test it by putting it in a pot of boiling water to confirm.

My recollection is that the drivers side fan is controlled by the thermo switch, so it's no surprise that just that one turns on.
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joejax  



Joined: 02 Dec 2009
Posts: 919
Location: Jacksonville,FLA,USA

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 10:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I wonder if the Thermostat is sticking, I thought the temp gauge sensor is before the stat and the fan switch is after.

I don't trust my new temp switch too much, A/C is disconnected and I use the A/C knob to turn the fans on and off.
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Uhhh...you got any pics?
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